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What Forces Banks to increase EMI on home loans?
A new shift has taken place in the Indian home
loan sector. The rising interest rates
in the country today have brought this debt trap to the threshold
of households. For the past few years, the floating interest
rates on home loans have shot up to 11 per cent from 7.5-8
per cent. Covering the interest component would have become
a little difficult for the home loan borrowers if banks and
other financial institutions had not increased the e quated
monthly installment (EMI).
A home loan consumer who cannot afford paying
high EMI will theoretically end up paying in perpetuity. This
has reasons:
Rate of interest and Principal are two basic
components involved in an EMI payment for any loan. Talking
about first few years of loan repayment, a majority of time
goes in paying up the interest, which seems bothersome to
all borrowers. As for the latter half of the payment part,
when a borrower has paid much of his interests on loan, the
principal repayment increases.
Today, when home
loan interest rates are
high everywhere, banks have the ability to increase tenure
up to a certain point. If the interest rate continues to increase,
the EMI becomes deficient to cover the loan amount. Moreover,
increasing the time period has not also been a solution to
cope up with the rising interest rate on home loan. For that
reason, banks are forced to increase the amount of EMI all
in all.
As per the current scenario, inflation has
emerged as one of the leading factors encouraging banks to
increase rate of interest on home loans thereby bringing a
drop in number of home loan shoppers. The solution is for
municipalities and states to allow more residential development
on the land. This will bring more legal colonies, strong infrastructure,
and the citizens will find themselves in a better position
to buy houses. Asset inflation will be under control and prices
and EMIs will become affordable.
However, this is the case when significant
reforms will be pushed by the concerned authorities. Meanwhile,
the lay man will continue to suffer and pay high EMI and interest
rates on home loan by cutting on everything.
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